Green spaces are selected places in urban centers like cities and towns and even homes that are covered with purposefully selected and planted vegetation like grass, flowers, trees, and vegetables. These spaces are accessible to the owner or the public and include parks, playgrounds, gardens, protected forests, and riverbank areas.
Some advantages of having a green space include
• Improved air quality and control of temperature through a cooling effect.
• Acts as spaces to relax and unwind and enjoy social events.
• Used as spaces for physical activities and connecting with nature to help with emotional calm.
• Allows for biodiversity.
To use these spaces, you need tools like pots, vertical planters, and hanging baskets. In these tools, you can grow herbs and flowers of the small variety, like miniature marigolds, mini petunias, thyme, and oregano. If using a balcony, you can blend with small artificial grass that solidify the ‘nature feel.’
Gardens can be put up anywhere there is sufficient space and access to rain and sun, like pocket parks, backyards, and rooftops. Depending on space, a garden can hold plants like tomatoes, leafy vegetables (kale), herbs (basil, chives, parsley), and flowers (lobelia, pansy).
Planting can be carried out directly onto a seedbed, seed containers, and creative variations like breathable bags, worn-out tires, and clothes as long as they can hold soil and moisture.
These are vertical plants that are grown on walls and fences. They can be erected on pockets mounted on walls or left to naturally intertwine on existing structures. They work on stony walls and wire fencing. Sometimes, the plants themselves are the fence, which is grown around a home and carefully trimmed to create a tight natural wall that serves the purpose of security and aesthetics.
Suitable plants include creeping fig, English and Boston ivy, Virginia creeper, trailing rosemary, periwinkle, sweet potato vines, sedum, and ice plant, amongst others.
These are plants that are grown indoors in pots for specific purposes and placed strategically in the home or office or shared spaces like religious institutions. They can be placed on the ground or hung from the ceiling. They are:
• Snake/spider plant- used to promote air quality
• Peace lily/Boston fern- used to balance humidity
• Devil’s ivy- visual calm and aesthetics
• Rubber plant- grown for promoting oxygen exchange
• Lavender- improve symptoms of anxiety and supports sleep.
• Rosemary- for cognitive stimulation
• Mint/basil- aromatic stimulation
• Monstera/majesty palm- aesthetics
Forests can be planted or protected if already existing. In cities, this can be accomplished by planting trees and flowers in places like sidewalks, pocket spaces (between buildings and empty plots), street roads, and beside community gardens.
Riverbanks are also fenced off and protected from littering, illegal water harvesting, and planting of trees that have aggressive, water-hungry roots like willows and silver maples.
Remember! Being exposed to nature has been linked to improved moods and cognitive functioning, while insufficient exposure has an opposite effect, like poorer mental health.
It starts with something as simple as one potted plant by your window, walks in the park, or even planting a small kitchen garden. Any effort that brings 'green' into your life, no matter how small it is, works.
Yes, natural elements bring a sense of calm that enhances clarity, focus, and overall productivity.
Green spaces vary in composition diversity; hence, benefits may have slight differences. Some plants act as environmental cleaners by purifying soils and air, others are aesthetics, and others repel harmful insects and animals. The uniqueness of plants equals the uniqueness of importance and benefits.
Yes, but they are less effective than the real deal. Exposure to nature through videos, pictures, and sound has a short effect on improving mood and boosting cognitive processes.
Yes. They can do this through introducing outdoor learning, school gardens, and agricultural projects to improve creativity while encouraging environmental stewardship.